Works identified
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Elizabeth Catlett For My People 1992 -
Elizabeth Catlett Harriet 1975 -
Jacob Lawrence The World War had caused a great shortage in Northern industry and also citizens of foreign countries were returning home 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence In many of the communities the Negro press was read continually because of its attitude and its encouragement of the movement 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence The railroad stations in the South were crowded with people leaving for the North 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence The Negro press was also influential in urging the people to leave the South 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence They arrived in great numbers into Chicago, the gateway of the West 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence They also worked in large numbers on the railroad 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence The Negro was the largest source of labor to be found after all others had been exhausted 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence The migrants arrived in great numbers 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence They also made it very difficult for migrants leaving the South. They often went to railroad stations and arrested the Negroes wholesale, which in turn made them miss their train 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence Living conditions were better in the North 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence Industries attempted to board their labor in quarters that were oftentimes very unhealthy. Labor camps were numerous 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence Housing for the Negroes was a very difficult problem 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence Race riots were very numerous all over the North because of the antagonism that was caused between the Negro and white workers. Many of these riots occurred because the Negro was used as a strike breaker in many of the Northern industries 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence The trains were packed continually with migrants 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence They did not always leave because they were promised work in the North. Many of them left because of Southern conditions, one of them being great floods that ruined the crops, and therefore they were unable to make a living where they were 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence They were very poor 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence The railroad stations were at times so over-packed with people leaving that special guards had to be called in to keep order 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence Among the social conditions that existed which was partly the cause of the migration was the injustice done to the Negroes in the courts 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence Although the Negro was used to lynching, he found this an opportune time for him to leave where one had occurred 1940-41 -
Jacob Lawrence The migration gained in momentum 1940-41 -
Elizabeth Catlett Mother and Child 1956